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Darwin, Charles

Pioneers of Thought

Overview Charles Darwin (1809-1882) was a British naturalist, geologist, and biologist, best know...

Updated 3 days ago by exec

Evolutionary Psychology

Human Development

Definition Evolutionary psychology is a theoretical approach to understanding the human mind and ...

Updated 3 days ago by exec

Anchoring Bias

Critical Thinking

Definition Anchoring bias is a cognitive bias where individuals rely too heavily on the first pie...

Updated 3 days ago by exec

Thin-Slicing

Critical Thinking

Definition Thin-slicing is the ability to find patterns in seemingly random events, and to make a...

Updated 3 days ago by exec

Availability Heuristic

Critical Thinking

Definition The availability heuristic is a mental shortcut where people estimate the likelihood o...

Updated 3 days ago by exec

Judgmental Heuristics

Critical Thinking

Definition Judgmental heuristics are mental shortcuts that people use to make quick decisions and...

Updated 3 days ago by exec

Empathy-Altruism Theory

Social Interaction

Definition Empathy-Altruism Theory, developed by Daniel Batson, proposes that genuine altruism is...

Updated 3 days ago by exec

Theory of Evolution

Epochs of Change

Overview The theory of evolution is based on the idea of natural selection, a fundamental concept...

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Heuristics

Critical Thinking

Overview Heuristics are mental shortcuts that help people make quick decisions or solve problems ...

Updated 3 days ago by exec

Altruism

Social Interaction

Overview Altruism is the act of helping others without expecting anything in return. It’s a kind ...

Updated 3 days ago by exec

Free Association

Psychodynamic and Depth Perspectives on...

Overview Free association is a technique where you let your thoughts flow freely without holding ...

Updated 3 days ago by exec

Cognitive Distortions

Critical Thinking

Definition Cognitive distortions are patterns of thinking that are based on beliefs or perception...

Updated 1 week ago by exec

Confirmation Bias

Critical Thinking

Definition Confirmation bias is the tendency to favor information that confirms or supports one's...

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Automatic Processing

Cognitive Processes Cognition and Perception

Definition Automatic processing refers to the unconscious or effortless way our brains encode, st...

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Effortful Processing

Cognitive Processes Cognition and Perception

Definition Effortful processing refers to the active and deliberate mental strategies we use to e...

Updated 3 weeks ago by exec

Metacognition

Cognitive Processes Cognition and Perception

Overview Metacognition refers to our ability to think about our own thinking. It involves monitor...

Updated 4 weeks ago by exec

Perceptual Decoupling

Cognitive Processes Cognition and Perception

Perceptual decoupling is a cognitive process describing our ability to mentally separate our perc...

Updated 4 weeks ago by exec

Self-Regulation

Agency, Motivation, and Self-Regulation

Definition Self-regulation refers to the ability to manage one's own behavior, emotions, or thoug...

Updated 4 weeks ago by exec

Symbolic Interactionism

Sociological Paradigms and Perspectives...

Definition Symbolic interactionism is a sociological perspective that focuses on how individuals ...

Updated 4 weeks ago by exec

Blumer's Stages of Social Problems

Sociological Paradigms and Perspectives...

Overview Herbert Blumer’s stages of a social problem (1971) describe how society collectively def...

Updated 4 weeks ago by exec