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Anchoring Bias

Critical Thinking

Definition Anchoring bias is a cognitive bias where individuals rely too heavily on the first pie...

Updated 5 months ago by exec

Thin-Slicing

Critical Thinking

Definition Thin-slicing is the ability to find patterns in seemingly random events, and to make a...

Updated 5 months ago by exec

Availability Heuristic

Critical Thinking

Definition The availability heuristic is a mental shortcut where people estimate the likelihood o...

Updated 5 months ago by exec

Judgmental Heuristics

Critical Thinking

Definition Judgmental heuristics are mental shortcuts that people use to make quick decisions and...

Updated 5 months ago by exec

Empathy-Altruism Theory

Social Interaction

Definition Empathy-Altruism Theory, developed by Daniel Batson, proposes that genuine altruism is...

Updated 5 months ago by exec

Theory of Evolution

Epochs of Change

Overview The theory of evolution is based on the idea of natural selection, a fundamental concept...

Updated 5 months ago by exec

Heuristics

Critical Thinking

Overview Heuristics are mental shortcuts that help people make quick decisions or solve problems ...

Updated 5 months ago by exec

Altruism

Social Interaction

Overview Altruism is the act of helping others without expecting anything in return. It’s a kind ...

Updated 5 months ago by exec

Free Association

Psychodynamic and Depth Perspectives on...

Overview Free association is a technique where you let your thoughts flow freely without holding ...

Updated 5 months ago by exec

Metacognition

Cognitive Processes Cognition and Perception

Overview Metacognition refers to our ability to think about our own thinking. It involves monitor...

Updated 6 months ago by exec

Perceptual Decoupling

Cognitive Processes Cognition and Perception

Perceptual decoupling is a cognitive process describing our ability to mentally separate our perc...

Updated 6 months ago by exec

Symbolic Interactionism

Sociological Paradigms and Perspectives...

Definition Symbolic interactionism is a sociological perspective that focuses on how individuals ...

Updated 6 months ago by exec

Blumer's Stages of Social Problems

Sociological Paradigms and Perspectives...

Overview Herbert Blumer’s stages of a social problem (1971) describe how society collectively def...

Updated 6 months ago by exec

Critical Theory

Sociological Paradigms and Perspectives...

Overview Critical Theory is a type of thinking and analysis that critiques societal norms, values...

Updated 6 months ago by exec

Dialectical Materialism

Economy and Systems of Power

Overview Dialectical Materialism is a philosophical framework that was developed by Karl Marx and...

Updated 6 months ago by exec

Merton, Robert

Pioneers of Thought

Overview Robert K. Merton (1910-2003) was a highly influential American sociologist, considered o...

Updated 6 months ago by exec

Durkheim, Emile

Pioneers of Thought

Overview Emile Durkheim was a French sociologist and a major contributor to modern sociology. He ...

Updated 6 months ago by exec

Marx, Karl

Pioneers of Thought

Overview Karl Marx was a 19th-century philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist, and revolu...

Updated 6 months ago by exec

Postmodernism

Epochs of Change

Overview Postmodernism is a cultural, intellectual, and artistic movement that emerged in the mid...

Updated 6 months ago by exec

Structural Functional Perspective on Education

Education

Definition The structural functionalist perspective is a sociological approach that examines how ...

Updated 6 months ago by exec