Power, Authority and Economy
Annihilation
Definition Annihilation refers to the process by which individuals or groups are systematically e...
Bureaucracy
Definition Bureaucracy refers to a system of organization characterized by a hierarchical structu...
Caste System
Definition The caste system is a social hierarchy in which people are divided into groups based o...
Checks and Balances
Definition Checks and Balances is a fundamental principle in democratic governance that ensures n...
Class System
Definition A class system is a social hierarchy in which individuals are categorized based on sha...
Coercion
Definition Coercion refers to the use of force, threats, or pressure to influence someone’s behav...
De Facto Segregation
Definition De facto segregation refers to the separation of people based on race, ethnicity, or o...
De Jure Segregation
Definition De jure segregation refers to the enforced separation of people based on race, ethnici...
Economic Systems
Economic systems are frameworks within which resources are allocated and goods and services are p...
Estate System
Definition The Estate System was a social hierarchy prevalent in medieval Europe, which divided s...
Expulsion
Definition Expulsion, in the context of sociology, refers to the process by which individuals or ...
External Mechanisms of Control
Definition External control mechanisms in sociology refer to the systems, rules, and institutions...
Hawthorne Effect
Definition The Hawthorne Effect refers to the phenomenon where individuals alter their behavior s...
Ideology
Definition Ideology refers to a set of beliefs, values, and ideas that shape how individuals or g...
Industrial-Organizational Psychology
Definition Industrial-Organizational (I-O) Psychology, is a field that applies psychological prin...
Internal Mechanisms of Control
Definition Internal control mechanisms refer to the psychological or social processes through whi...
Iron Law of Oligarchy
Definition The "iron law of oligarchy" is a concept in political science that describes how organ...
Political Action Committee
Definition A political action committee (PAC) is an organization formed to raise and spend money ...
Politics
Definition Politics refers to the activities and processes by which people make decisions and all...
Power and Authority
Power and authority are foundational concepts in political sociology. Though often used interchan...
Rebellion
Definition In sociology, rebellion refers to organized, intentional acts of defiance or resistanc...
Revolution
Definition In sociology, a revolution refers to a significant and fundamental change in the socia...
Sanctions
Definition Sanctions are measures or actions taken to encourage or discourage specific behaviors ...
Segregation
Definition Segregation in sociology refers to the systematic separation of different groups of pe...
State
Definition The state is a structured system through which authority is exercised over a defined t...
Subjugation
Definition Subjugation in sociology refers to a situation where one group or individual is domina...
Types of States
Democracy (Rule by the People) Direct Democracy In direct democracy, citizens vote directly on po...