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Power, Authority and Economy

Annihilation

Definition Annihilation refers to the process by which individuals or groups are systematically e...

Bureaucracy

Definition Bureaucracy refers to a system of organization characterized by a hierarchical structu...

Caste System

Definition The caste system is a social hierarchy in which people are divided into groups based o...

Checks and Balances

Definition Checks and Balances is a fundamental principle in democratic governance that ensures n...

Class System

Definition A class system is a social hierarchy in which individuals are categorized based on sha...

Coercion

Definition Coercion refers to the use of force, threats, or pressure to influence someone’s behav...

De Facto Segregation

Definition De facto segregation refers to the separation of people based on race, ethnicity, or o...

De Jure Segregation

Definition De jure segregation refers to the enforced separation of people based on race, ethnici...

Economic Systems

Economic systems are frameworks within which resources are allocated and goods and services are p...

Estate System

Definition The Estate System was a social hierarchy prevalent in medieval Europe, which divided s...

Expulsion

Definition Expulsion, in the context of sociology, refers to the process by which individuals or ...

External Mechanisms of Control

Definition External control mechanisms in sociology refer to the systems, rules, and institutions...

Hawthorne Effect

Definition The Hawthorne Effect refers to the phenomenon where individuals alter their behavior s...

Ideology

Definition Ideology refers to a set of beliefs, values, and ideas that shape how individuals or g...

Industrial-Organizational Psychology

Definition Industrial-Organizational (I-O) Psychology, is a field that applies psychological prin...

Internal Mechanisms of Control

Definition Internal control mechanisms refer to the psychological or social processes through whi...

Iron Law of Oligarchy

Definition The "iron law of oligarchy" is a concept in political science that describes how organ...

Political Action Committee

Definition A political action committee (PAC) is an organization formed to raise and spend money ...

Politics

Definition Politics refers to the activities and processes by which people make decisions and all...

Power and Authority

Power and authority are foundational concepts in political sociology. Though often used interchan...

Rebellion

Definition In sociology, rebellion refers to organized, intentional acts of defiance or resistanc...

Revolution

Definition In sociology, a revolution refers to a significant and fundamental change in the socia...

Sanctions

Definition Sanctions are measures or actions taken to encourage or discourage specific behaviors ...

Segregation

Definition Segregation in sociology refers to the systematic separation of different groups of pe...

State

Definition The state is a structured system through which authority is exercised over a defined t...

Subjugation

Definition Subjugation in sociology refers to a situation where one group or individual is domina...

Types of States

Democracy (Rule by the People) Direct Democracy In direct democracy, citizens vote directly on po...