Critical Thinking

Definition Anchoring bias is a cognitive bias where individuals rely too heavily on the first pie...

Definition The availability heuristic is a mental shortcut where people estimate the likelihood o...

Definition Cognitive distortions are patterns of thinking that are based on beliefs or perception...

Definition Confirmation bias is the tendency to favor information that confirms or supports one's...

Definition Critical thinking is a process of analyzing information objectively and systematically...

Definition Defense mechanisms are psychological strategies used by individuals to cope with stres...

Definition Empiricism is a philosophical approach that emphasizes knowledge gained through experi...

Definition Functional fixedness is a cognitive bias where people tend to see objects or ideas onl...

Definition Functionalism in psychology is a theoretical perspective that focuses on understanding...

Definition The fundamental attribution error is a cognitive bias that occurs when people overemph...

Definition Hindsight bias is a psychological phenomenon where people believe, after an event has ...

Definition Introspection is a psychological process that involves examining one’s own thoughts, f...

Definition The Just World Hypothesis is a psychological concept that suggests people tend to beli...

Definition Rationality refers to the ability to think clearly, make decisions, and solve problems...

Definition Rationality is the approach of using logic, reason, and systematic thinking to underst...

Definition Representative bias occurs when people make decisions or judgments about individuals b...

Definition    Self-serving bias is a cognitive tendency where people attribute their successes to...

Definition Skepticism is a mindset or approach characterized by questioning, doubting, or critica...

Definition Structuralism is an early school of thought that focuses on analyzing the structure of...