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Definition Convergent thinking is a cognitive process focused on narrowing down options to find a...

Definition Top-down processing is a cognitive approach where higher-level mental processes, such ...

Definition The Stroop Effect is a psychological phenomenon that occurs when people are asked to i...

Definition Selective attention is the ability to focus on specific pieces of information or stimu...

Definition A prototype in psychology is a mental representation of the most typical or central ex...

Definition Perception (psychology) is the process by which individuals interpret and organize sen...

Definition Justification of Effort is a psychological phenomenon where individuals convince thems...

Definition Inattentional blindness is a phenomenon where individuals fail to notice an obvious st...

Definition Gestalt Psychology is an approach in psychology that focuses on how humans perceive wh...

Definition The Gestalt Principles of Perception are a set of psychological theories that describe...

Definition A concept in psychology refers to a mental category or framework used to organize, und...

Definition A cognitive map is an internal mental representation of one's surroundings or knowledg...

Definition Cognitive appraisal is a psychological process where individuals evaluate situations t...

Definition Cognition refers to the mental processes involved in acquiring knowledge and understan...

Definition Bottom-up processing is an approach where information or understanding starts from the...

Definition Plasticity, also known as neuroplasticity, refers to the ability of the human nervous ...

Definition Mirror neurons are specialized brain cells that activate both when an individual perfo...

Definition Melatonin is a hormone produced by the pineal gland in the brain. It plays a key role ...

Definition The all-or-none response refers to how neurons (nerve cells) work: when a neuron recei...

Definition An action potential is a rapid electrical impulse that travels along the membrane of a...