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Pioneers of Thought


Bandura, Albert

Overview Albert Bandura is a Canadian-American psychologist born on December 4, 1925, best known ...

Darwin, Charles

Overview Charles Darwin (1809-1882) was a British naturalist, geologist, and biologist, best know...

Descartes, René

Overview René Descartes (1596–1650) was a French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist whose ...

Durkheim, Emile

Overview Emile Durkheim was a French sociologist and a major contributor to modern sociology. He ...

Erikson, Erik

Overview Erik Erikson was a renowned developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst, famous for coi...

Festinger, Leon

Overview Leon Festinger (1919-1989) was an American social psychologist who made significant cont...

Freud, Sigmund

Overview Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was an Austrian neurologist who is widely regarded as the fath...

Hume, David

Overview David Hume (1711-1776) was a Scottish philosopher, historian, economist, and essayist, w...

James, William

Overview William James (1842-1910) was an influential American philosopher and psychologist who i...

Jung, Carl

Overview Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961) was a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who made signifi...

Locke, John

Overview John Locke (1632-1704) was an English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one ...

Marx, Karl

Overview Karl Marx was a 19th-century philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist, and revolu...

Maslow, Abraham

Overview Abraham Maslow was an American psychologist best known for proposing the Hierarchy of Ne...

Merton, Robert

Overview Robert K. Merton (1910-2003) was a highly influential American sociologist, considered o...

Pavlov, Ivan

Overview Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) was a Russian physiologist and psychologist, best known for his ...

Piaget, Jean

Overview Jean Piaget was a Swiss psychologist and philosopher known for his pioneering work in ch...

Rousseau, Jean-Jacques

Overview Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) was a influential Genevan philosopher, writer, and com...

Skinner, B. F.

Overview B.F. Skinner was a renowned American psychologist and behaviorist, best known for his wo...

Smith, Adam

Overview Adam Smith (1723-1790) was a Scottish moral philosopher and economist, widely considered...

Watson, John B.

Overview John B. Watson (1878-1958) was an American psychologist who is widely considered the fou...

Weber, Max

Overview Max Weber (1864-1920) was a German sociologist, economist, and political scientist regar...