Homogamy

Definition

Homogamy refers to the tendency of individuals to marry or form relationships with others who are similar to them in terms of social characteristics such as age, education level, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, religion, or cultural background. This concept is often studied in sociology and highlights patterns of similarity among couples.

Example

Two people, Alice and Bob, grew up in the same town, attended the same schools, and come from families with similar income levels and educational backgrounds. Both Alice and Bob went to university, where they majored in business, and now work in corporate roles. They share many of the same interests, values, and life experiences. When they get married, this is an example of homogamy because they are similar in many key aspects.

Why it Matters

Homogamy matters because it reflects broader social patterns and can influence the structure of society. On one hand, homogamous relationships often lead to greater compatibility and stability between partners due to shared values and life experiences. This can foster strong bonds within families and communities. On the other hand, excessive homogamy may limit exposure to diverse perspectives.